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August 2008
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In this Edition Issue No.51
  'Welcome' from the Editor
  That's Neat
  SPECIAL OFFER
  ALERT! How to make yourself inflation proof
  ICAEW - How to Sell your Business event
  Observations on angels - Finland
  Broker Tips
  Emerging Technologies, Opportunities for Tomorrow
  AngelNews Recommends
  Scrap the gap
  Imperial Innovations Incubation services
  Gabriel and Cherub?
  IVC 2008 Yearbook ad
  How to make money out of angel investing part 10
  Something to make you smile
  How she did it! - Leila Wilcox
  Lucifer’s lines
  This is the deal that was
  Events
  Profiles of AngelNews Companies
  The Headlines
 
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  'Welcome' from the Editor

Dear Reader

Since returning from my excellent bucket and spade holiday in Wales a few weeks ago, I have been delighted with the uptick in interest in AngelNews.  Most importantly, we have a new Preferred Partner, Go Beyond www.go-beyond.biz .  Go Beyond offers cross border investment opportunities, pooling, training/coaching, due diligence and investment monitoring services.  It works with individual investors, family offices, professional groups/associations, corporations and entrepreneurs and operates in Switzerland, France, the UK and Malta. Its team is comprised of seasoned entrepreneurs/general managers who are now business angels, led by Brigitte Baumann whom many of you will have heard of if you do not already know.
We are looking forward to working closely with Brigitte (and our other Preferred Partners) on a number of new initiatives which will start being announced in the September edition of the AngelNewsletter Online. 

We have had an excellent reponse to our survey on the financing needs of AngelNews entrepreneurs and the investment activity levels of angels over the next 12 months.  We are preparing a report on the results with the kind support of the Yorkshire Association of Business Angels, but for now the good news is that the market seems to be holding up.  Interestingly a number of entrepreneurs told us they do not have a great need for cash whilst the investors tell us they are still investing in their existing portfolios and in new deals.  We will let you have a copy of the report when it is published.

My book is almost finished and should be published in late September.  There have been some fascinating contributions from the AngelNews community and people who have been reading it, tell me that one of the best bits has been trying to identify the sources of the many anonymous quotes and case studies.  If you would like to pre-order a copy please email me at Modwenna@angelnews.co.uk

As the summer tends to be thinking time for many people, this month I have written about how we should Scrap the Gap.  I have no faith any more what the Equity Gap really means.  I hope you will find the article thought provoking.

Have a great rest of the summer.

Best

Modwenna

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  That’s neat, that’s neat, that’s neat, that’s neat, I really love your….apologies to Mud

Acquisition

PAI partners creates Akkadia with Philippe Guez

Appointment

Tom Fraser Joins Capital MS&L

Biotechnology

Horizon to Find Drug Candidates for EU Stem Cell Consortium

Brokers’ Tips - Daniel Stewart

28 July 2008 - Sport Media Group - BUY Price: 16p Target price: 48p

Computer Software

NSDesign Shortlisted for the Nominet Best Practice Challenge 2008

Environmental

Shell Hydrogen Extends Joint Development Project with Ilika

Event

Envestors “Next Big Thing”. . .

Finland

Enfucell Appoints Harri Ollila as New Board Member, Takes Grants 1,5 Million Euros Loan for Technology Development

Flotation

James Cowper Sells Reading Based Precision Engineering Company For In Excess Of £3M

Fund Raising

Amphion Partner Company, Myconostica, Ltd. announces the completion of £5.4 million fundraising

Media and Communication

The NIVEA Funny Women Awards Winner is…

Medical Pharma

Atlantic Healthcare receives orphan drug designation for alicaforsen for the treatment of pouchitis

New Product Launch

Arjuna® releases Agility™ prototype

Spain

WIRELESS MUNDI Receives International Patent Application on Integrated Voice & Data Communication

Technology

Connection Point Technology embraces AppSwing technology

Wireless Telecoms

Expansion on the cards at Elonics after new investment

  ALERT!  How to make yourself inflation proof

ALERT! – Dealing with inflation

Depending on your spending habits you may or may not have noticed rising prices yet, but recent shock headlines of 35% price rises in gas for consumers make it clear that we are now fully into a new type of economic environment, when inflation is once again a real issue.  You would have to be in your late 50s to have been well into your career at the start of the UK’s last inflationary boom in the 1970s, which may be true of many angel investors, but is unlikely to be true of many entrepreneurs in our community.

So are you start to return from your holidays here are a few tips for dealing with an inflationary economy

As an entrepreneur

  1. Find yourself a group of older business people who have experience of managing business when inflation is a real issue.
  2. Redo your financial projections based on sales staying still, but all your costs rising by 10% a year.  Plan refinancing accordingly.
  3. Undertake a strategic cost analysis and assess the impact inflation will have on your cost base.
  4. Take a hard look at employee salaries, especially lower paid workers who will be disproportionately affected by rising food and heating costs.  Decide what you are, or are not, going to do about it if they ask for pay rises.
  5. Where possible fix supplier contracts – especially essential services such as server hosting and your telecommunications needs.
  6. Be prepared to renegotiate with your customers to get price rises, but be ready to offer value added products and services for the money.
  7. Beware of tying your own business into long term fixed price contracts, especially if your principal cost in delivering the contract will be wages.
  8. Remember if the credit crunch continues you may find overdrafts being cancelled at short notice, so, where possible set up fixed term loans and make sure you can meet the repayments. 
  9. If your business has cash available, see advice about how to hold it if you do not need it in the short term.  Leaving it in a cash deposit account may not be the answer.
  10. Don’t forget to prepare for rising costs at home yourself. 

As an investor

  1. Spread your risk.  Reassess your portfolio and aim for inflation-resistant or inflation-proof assets.  Look at land, gold and index-linked assets (bearing in mind what they are index-linked to!).  Look also at spreading your investment into other economies where inflation risk is lower.
  2. Take care about leaving your wealth as cash.  Spread cash amongst different institutions to mitigate the risk of bank failure.
  3. Think about borrowing yourself – inflation will eat away the value of the loan.
  4. Think what you can teach the youngsters running businesses today based on what you learned then.
  5. Be prepared for cash calls from your investee companies and decide how you are going to react if the cash is really for working capital and does not come with an associated rise in productivity or in business development.
  6. Your skills might start becoming very valuable to your investee companies if you can afford to provide them at little or no cost.  You might save them the cost of an expensive employee.
  7. Review portfolio cash flow projections and adjust costs for 10% per annum inflation. 
  8. Look for new angel investments that are so small or young today that inflation will hardly affect them.
  9. Consider other alternative asset investments such as art which will provide pleasure even if they do not hold their value.
  10. Have dinner with other investors who remember the 1970s and reminisce over a good ’75 Chateau Margaux!

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  ICAEW - How to Sell your Business event
 

The Winners Club: How to sell a business – maximising value for exit

Thursday 11 September 2008
12.00pm – 2.00pm

Chartered Accountants’ Hall, London EC2P
Including a networking lunch

Network for success at our Autumn/Winter seminars – learn from business leaders

This seminar provides guidance on how to prepare your business for sale, outlining the process from beginning to end and how best to ensure a successful and enriching outcome.

What makes a business more attractive to investors, particularly in challenging economic times?

Howard Leigh, founder of Cavendish Corporate Finance, advisers to business vendors, and winner of the Faculty's Outstanding Achievement in Corporate Finance Award in 2008, leads the event with practical tips and insights.

Total fee (inc. VAT) £88.13
Member fee (inc. VAT) £39.95
The rate also includes membership of the Corporate Finance Faculty to the end of 2008.

Richard Steele, Marketing Assistant, Corporate Finance Faculty
E richard.steele@icaew.com

T +44 (0) 207 920 8557

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  Observations on angels across the world – Finland

Key statistics

Population: 5.3million

  • Number of separately identifiable business angels: 458+ (source:EBAN)
  • Number of prominent business angel groups/networks: 2
    • Sitra Pre-Seed Finance - independent public sector foundation/INTRO www.sitra.fi
    • FLAG (First Line Angel Group) – private sector launching 2008. Note:website is www.flag.fi, but was not working at time of writing.
  • Amount invested by business angels in 2007: €5m in 10 deals
  • Sector bias: TMT, followed quite distantly by Clean Tech and Life Sciences
  • Relationship with VC community: integrated via Sitra, but also at a regional level through groups such as Technopolis; significant integration between government institutions (esp debt related) and the private sector.

In 2007 I had the opportunity to visit and learn about the Finnish angel and early stage investment market on two occasions, one as the guest of the EASY project an EC funded pan-European investment project and secondly as a guest of Technopolis, so this article is a bit overdue!

I was remarkably impressed with what I saw.  Finland is a small country and therefore the integration between different funding sources, including business angels is closer than you might see in larger countries.  But what the country lacks in size it more than makes up in terms of its approach to supporting innovation generally and entrepreneurs specifically, especially in sectors such as telecommunications, healthcare, energy and mechanical engineering.  At hubs across the country, usually base in or close to universities you will find incubators full of a vibrant mix of entrepreneurial businesses.  The Finnish approach is to pick up likely entrepreneurs at a very early stage, use public funding (delivered by private sector contractors) and state guaranteed debt to get them and their business to a realistic state of investment readiness and then pursue an established ladder of funding via business angels and venture capitalists to grow the best businesses into international concerns.  On some blogs there have been mutterings by entrepreneurs that the level of state involvement creates too much bureaucracy, but the entrepreneurs I have met gave no hint of any complaint. 

Finnish entrepreneurs would blend happily into any group of international entrepreneurs and there are even a few expats who have madea conscious decision to set up shop in Finland because of the specialist expertise in a university or in the case of mobile technology because of the presence of Nokia.  Likewise Finnish angels also mix happily with investors from abroad and from observing and chatting to them, suggested to me that their investment preferences and deal sizes are also in line with other western economies.  Many Finnish angels are former entrepreneurs who have cashed out of businesses they have built and they decide to start investing because of the skills they can offer to the next generation of entrepreneurs.  Outside Helsinki some of the angels have grouped together to form small venture capital firms, starting by investing their own money.  Once they have a track record of success they bid for institutional funding and move up the investment ladder accordingly.  Even if their original business was not particularly hi-tech they tend to back hi-tech once they start investing.  A rough breakdown provided by SITRA suggests that 30% of deals are in ICT, 15% in health-related and 55% in manufacturing.

Like most countries it is not easy to find a Finnish angel investor without going through an intermediary, but proportionately there are almost as many angels per head of population as elsewhere most other western European countries.  SITRA offers an additional benefit that neither entrepreneurs nor angels are charged fees to avail themselves of the services it offers.
Finnish angels are interested in what is happening internationally in the international marketplace.  For example many of them have attended EASY investment meetings, but as a rule continue to want to invest in businesses based in their own country. 

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  Broker Tips

AngelNews is now working alongside Daniel Stewart to publish their morning reports on the state of the stock market and to give you up to the minute research on stocks and shares covered by Daniel Stewart’s team of analysts.

We have been publishing these morning reports since 19th March, but here is an idea of how some of the shares have performed over July since Daniel Stewart tipped them:

The five best tips in July

Date of Tip Company Share Price at time of Tip Target Price Advice Price at 01.08.08
01.07.08 Tanfield 12.5p 10p SELL 8.10p
04.07.08 Imperial Energy Corp. 800p 1500p BUY 1060p
09.07.08 Stem Cell Sciences 16p 16p HOLD 16.5p
17.07.08 Portland Gas 344.5p 200p SELL 328p
22.07.08 Paragon 84p 115p BUY 100p

Brokers’ Tips includes a short summary of the recommendations made by Daniel Stewart. We will also shortly be adding Daniel Stewart’s general sector research to our site.

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  CUTEC: Emerging Technologies, Opportunities for Tomorrow

Emerging Technologies, Opportunities for Tomorrow

On the 12th of June 2008, the University Arms Hotel in the heart of Cambridge played host to one of the largest student-run entrepreneurial events in Europe, Technology Ventures Conference (TVC) 2008 organised by the Cambridge University Technology and Enterprise Club (CUTEC). CUTEC welcomed over 250 delegates to the conference, where the overarching theme was ‘Emerging Technologies, Opportunities for Tomorrow’. In accordance with the day’s agenda, time was mainly split between three keynote themes and three panel discussions in the fields of Web2.0, Biofuels and Personalised Medicine, consisting of around five industry experts and a moderator. Additionally, conference attendees had the opportunity to network, listen to the pitches of i-teams-representatives- a CUTEC-supported entrepreneurial initiative within the university - and explore a showcase room exhibiting some of the UK’s freshest technology start-up companies.

Following breakfast, CUTEC’s TVC 08 commenced with an introductory speech by one of Cambridge’s most prestigious entrepreneurs, Dr Hermann Hauser, Founder and Director of Amadeus Capital Partners. Dr. Hauser spoke fondly of several hi-tech ideas that have emerged from the University of Cambridge to develop into successful businesses. Specifically, he described how academics have now seen the error of their ways by not embracing business philosophy and explained in detail what it takes to be innovative. The first keynote speaker, Garrett Camp, Founder and Chief Product Officer of StumbleUpon, followed Dr. Hauser’s speech. Seated in the hotel’s most elegant rooms, conference guests listened to Garrett’s much anticipated speech on ‘Search and Discovery’, wherein he discussed the potential of web navigation via social networking sites. Following Garrett’s talk came a panel of industry experts to address the theme of ‘What’s Beyond Web 2.0?’. Moderator Chris Potts, Director at Dominic Barrow, initiated and facilitated the enthusiastic panel debates that arose from this topic, gently steering panellists towards answering questions such as ‘How can Web 2.0 approaches be applied in the corporate world?’.

During lunch attendees had the opportunity to combine networking with perusing a varied showcase of innovative technological start-up companies. This was followed by the second keynote speaker, Michael Liebreich, CEO at New Energy Finance. Michael spoke about ‘Global Trends in Clean Energy Investment’ and endeavoured to answer the prominent question ‘Can capital markets save the world?’, a theme keenly ensued by the ‘Future of Biofuels’ panellists - moderated by Peter Horsburgh, Partner at ETF - who responded to questions such as ‘What is the true environmental and social impact of biofuels?’.

The final panel topic and keynote theme, ‘Personalised Medicine’ and “Creating and leading a global disruptive technology to international success” occurred after the last of three short breaks. This time, the panellists discussed their views on personalised medicine, a topic met with enthusiastic involvement to create an ideal framework wherein to ponder the realistic potential as well as ethical implications of medicine tailored to the individual. Moderated by Edward Blair, Director at Integrated Medicines Ltd, the panellists addressed several decisive questions, such as ‘What are the social and ethical ramifications of these products?’. Continuing in this physiological vein, Peter Hartzbech, CEO and co-founder of iMotions-Emotion Technology entertained conference guests with start-up anecdotes and offered sound advice on how to raise and lead a new company from infancy to international success. iMotions’ idea to measure a person’s responsiveness to stimuli via eye-movements and then analyse this data for potential application in the advertising industry was exceptionally novel, proving fruitful relatively quickly. A fitting end, perhaps, to a day attendees have since described as ‘inspirational’ and ‘exceptionally organised’. Visit www.cutec.org for further details.

Sponsors of the event:
Northrop Grumman (Platinum), Dfj esprit (Platinum), EPSRC (silver), Greater Cambridge Partnership (silver), Taylor Wessing (silver) and Unilever (silver), Angel News (media) Technology Review (media), Newspepper (media) and The National Student (media).

1 A mix of Undergraduate/Masters/PhD/Post-Doctoral students, Professionals, Venture Capitalists, Business Angels, Investors, Entrepreneurs (serial and aspiring) and Governmental Representatives.
2 I-Teams are groups of entrepreneurial post-graduate students who work with real inventions to determine the best route for their commercialisation. For more information visit www.iteamsonline.org.
3 Frank Böhnke, General Partner at Wellington Partners; Alexander Straub, CEO at Straub Ventures; Alex Hoye, Chairman of Advisory Board at Seepcamp; Julie Meyer, CEO at Adriane Capital.
4 Robert James, Partner at DFJ Esprit; Georg Buchner, VP Business Development at Novacta Biosystems; Andy Richards, Early Stage Bio Tech Investor; Harry Fisher, Director & GM Civilian Agencies Grp at Northrop Grumman; Richard Seabrook, Head of Business Development at The Wellcome Trust.

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  Scrap the equity gap

Scrap the gap

“the individual private investor remains an indispensable source of finance in the Macmillan Gap, particularly for the newer and smaller propositions.”  Raymond Frost 1954.

There is an elephant in the room.  So I must set out my stall carefully.  A little knowledge is a dangerous thing and I do not claim to have academic expertise in either economics or economic history.  Despite this, I have had an increasingly burning desire to challenge the way we in the market for early stage investment engage with the government, particularly in the context of financing enterprise.  Time and again my thoughts have returned to the core justification used to support or dispel arguments about financing in this market – namely the “Equity Gap.” 

I must be clear.  I wholeheartedly believe that there is a widespread mismatch between the demand from businesses to raise capital and the supply of that capital.  There are many hundreds of excellent people across the globe working in valid and proper ways to address this issue.  The problem, as I see it, is that there is not one gap, but several.  In fact, you could argue there are so many gaps that, if you tried to map them, you would compete with a piece of Nottingham lace for the number of spaces per square centimeter.  Ranging from the newest entrepreneur founding his or her business over a kitchen table this morning to the directors of HBOS, who have struggled to get their rights issue away, many, many people can, with justification, argue that they are on the wrong side of the gap from the finance they desperately or deservedly need. This is why I believe the phrase “equity gap” is no longer fit for purpose and a new definition must be brought into play.

A little knowledge is a dangerous thing and I cannot become an expert in over 70 years of economic history in a few minutes.  It is only with this knowledge that I could explain course the “equity gap” has travelled to get to where we are today.  So I decided not to try.  Instead I sought out a copy of the original report that defined the equity gap.  This was the The Report of the Committee on Finance and Industry, June 1931, chaired by Macmillan.  I could not get hold of it via the internet in the time allowed, but did fall across a fascinating academic article written by Raymond Frost in 1954 called “The Macmillan Gap 1931-1953, which considerably helped me as it quoted the section of the Report that explained and therefore raised the whole issue of and the role that government might play in addressing the “Equity Gap”.

This is what Raymond Frost quoted the Report as saying:

“It has been represented to us that great difficulty is experienced by the smaller and medium sized businesses in raising the capital which they may from time to time require even when the security offered is perfectly sound. To provide adequate machinery for raising long dated capital in amounts not sufficiently large for a public issue, i.e. amounts ranging from small sums up to, say, £200,000* or more, always presents difficulties. The expense of a public issue is too great in proportion to the capital raised and therefore it is difficult to interest the ordinary investor by the usual method; the investment trust companies do not look with any favour on small issues which would have no free market and would require closely watching; nor can any issuing house tie up its funds in long-dated capital issues of which it cannot dispose . . . as we do not think that they could be handled by a large concern [i.e. financial institution]1 the only other alternative would be to form a company to devote itself particularly to the smaller industrial and commercial issues. . . . We see no reason why with proper management and provided British industry in general is profitable, such a concern should not succeed.2”

1  Raymond Frost’s insertion
2 The Report of the Committee on Finance and Industry, June 1931, Cmd. 3897, para. 404.

Frost was writing in 1954 – a few years after the creation of the first such institution to which this article alluded.  This was ICFC, the forerunner of 3i, founded in June 1945, immediately after the end of the Second World War.  Interestingly it was established by the Bank of England and the English and Scottish banks with the purpose:

“to provide facilities for the corporation to borrow from themselves up to a further £30 million. The corporation's purpose was to provide long-term and permanent capital in amounts which would normally range between ,£5,000 and £200,000 for industrial and commercial businesses established in Great Britain, 'particularly in cases', so runs the wording of its Articles of Association, 'where the existing facilities provided by banking institutions and the Stock Exchanges are not readily or easily available'.

As Frost states “The gap which it had to fill was, ….., the lack of long-term finance in amounts up to £150,000-£200,000, on other than exclusively freehold security or without security of any kind, and in the form of unquoted securities or other financial paper without a ready market.”

The Macmillan Report was proved right – 3i is now a FTSE100 company.

Funnily enough the Frost article could almost have been written today in terms of its content and arguments.  No so much has changed in another five decades, except for one thing – the value of money. 

How much do you think £200,000 in 1931 would be worth today?  I was pointed to a great website www.wealthmeasure.com which enabled me to work out, based on the retail price index, that it would be worth £9.7m.   And I know from conversations with senior accountants that they too believe that the Equity Gap, as it is currently thought of today, is open up to that level.  Why then does our Government, not least driven by EU policy, set an upper limit of £2m investment per company as a mainstay of the restrictions on the various tax break schemes offered to UK citizens?

The problem with a gap is that it is hard to define. It can be wide or narrow, shallow or deep: many gaps are deceptive – below the top they can be wider, narrower, deeper or shallower than the external observer can see from the outside.  Only this week I was shown a diagram of the caves at Wookey Hole, which I think are symbolic of how very different a gap can appear in its entirety compared with looking from the top.  I do not have permission to reproduce the schematic of the caves, but suffice it to say, from a small entrance you pass through a series of caves of varying sizes and proportions.  And cave divers have discovered many more caves, which cannot yet be seen by the rest of us.  We are forced to rely on their expertise and reporting to understand the picture.

In contrast a number is hard and exact.  No-one can argue that £1 is not £1 today, they can only argue that it is worth more or less than in the past or the future.  Here lies the rub.  Call it the Equity Gap if you like, but even if you do, I am not sure you will ever be able to convince me that the size and scope of that Gap can be defined for more than a month or two, especially now inflation in the UK is running at anything from between 3.8% and over 10% depending on who you are.  These days it is not so much as Gap as a Challenge .

Use of the term “Equity Gap” has other flaws.  Financing businesses can take the form of equity or debt.  With the credit crunch in full swing it is pretty safe to assume that businesses are going to find borrowing tough going over the next few quarters.   The press and advisers alike are warning that companies must expect to find their lines of credit suddenly withdrawn.  From the point of view of business, the debt “gap” is going to become a lively topic for discussion.

For government you have to read tax in the context of the Equity Gap and even the debt gap.  Investors and lenders will be stimulated to invest in more risky opportunities if there is a financial benefit above and beyond the norm.  Government helps equity investors by providing tax incentives which give some of this financial benefit.  The UK is luckier than many because of VCTs and the EIS Scheme and even the much underused Corporate Venturing Scheme.   And it helps in the debt market with the Small Firms Guarantee Scheme.  Commentary on the effectiveness of these schemes is not a matter for discussion today, but no-one would dispute that the wealthy, if stimulated by tax breaks, will be encouraged to invest in more risky opportunities. Our recent survey of investors (a separate report will follow in due course) suggests that investors have not lost their appetite for EIS relief if offered.  I cannot find any up to date statistics on the Small Firms Guarantee Scheme (the last report was published in July 2007), so we do not know if it is still “doing its job.”   I will give the banks the benefit of the doubt and assume that they are still using the Scheme where they can.  This equity and debt will only continue if superior returns are to be had and in this next phase of the economic cycle I suspect it will fall to government to make the tax breaks more generous and easier to obtain as the investment opportunities get riskier.

Back to phraseology.  In the City people tend to refer to the Enterprise Value of a business which incorporates both the debt and the equity element of a business’s capital structure.  It seems fair to me therefore that we should talk about the Enterprise rather than Equity or Debt in the context of smaller, unquoted businesses too.

To change a well established phrase which is common parlance even if the origins of its creation are now obscured is difficult.  It needs the will of the people to be adopted and a strategy and strong leadership from the front to implement the change.  One article from AngelNews will not make anything happen, but just in case others feel as we do, how about starting off with the following scenario.

Change the name of the mismatch between investor and investee from the Equity Gap to the Enterprise Challenge, raise the bar as high as possible - £10m at the least - as the ceiling for the amount of money that can be invested into an single enterprise and continue to attract debt providers and private investors to hand over cash by making allowances, breaks and guarantees as flexible and generous as possible.

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  Imperial Innovations Incubation services

Imperial Innovations, the IP commercialisation and investment company based at Imperial College London, was ranked second in the UK on volume of deals by Director magazine in 2007. We thrive on being at the forefront of innovation and start-up company incubation.

To enhance the quality of our deal flow pipeline in the cleantech sector, we are collaborating with the Carbon Trust and WRAP to deliver incubation services to the best low-carbon and recycling technology start-ups in the UK.

What we are looking for?

Low carbon or recycling potential (for the Carbon Trust and WRAP respectively)

  • Strong IP position
  • Commercial potential
  • Working prototype
  • Committed team that we can work with
 

What's in it for you?

We are able to provide up to £60,000 worth of services sponsored by the Carbon Trust or WRAP.

These services include: IP guidance, business plan preparation, market research and customer engagement. Through our network of strategic partners we are also able to make introductions to legal firms and investors.

What's in it for us?

An opportunity to work with the best UK-based businesses and potentially invest in their further development.

If you are interested, please contact:
Mr Fabien Holler
Imperial Innovations ltd
12th floor, EEE building
Imperial College
London SW7 2AZ

Email: f.holler@imperial.ac.uk
Tel: 0207 581 4949

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  Ask Gabriel and the Cherub

This month Gabriel and the Cherub discuss the issue of dress and the attitudes of the younger generation
I have met some exceptionally good entrepreneurs, but they are only in their mid 20s.

They wear t-shirts and jeans to meetings and negotiate with my by text.  I have also been asked to join them on Facebook.  Should I worry or just go with the flow?

Gabriel says:

Gabriel says: My children don’t dress like me and I don’t love them any the less, but there is a world of difference between life at home and life at work. If someone you are not related to wants your money you are entitled to a proper degree of respect when they approach you. That respect is symbolized by them dressing conventionally when they meet with you.

I know there is the picture of Bill Gates and his team dressed like a lot of hippies and this is meant to challenge my opinion, but I bet they dressed properly when they needed to. And these days Bill dresses pretty conventionally so everyone grows up eventually.

If I have not seen an entrepreneur dressed in conventional office garb I always worry how they might look when they turn up for a sales meeting or a meeting with the bank when how they look matters very much indeed.

Are you really telling me they text you about the deal you are trying to strike? Well I would simply reply BB4GD.

As for Facebook. That is one of those new fangled web2.0 ideas isn’t it? My kids say I should use it to check up on people and find out if they have done anything outrageous, but that it would be seriously uncool of anyone of their generation or younger to want an old codger like me to be connected to them.

  The Cherub says:

I’m not bothered what clothes entrepreneurs wear, but I do care that they are spotlessly clean and tidy.  There is no need to worry about style of clothing.  Just think how much you would be put off if they turned up dressed like an old fashioned City gent with striped trousers and a bowler hat.  When I meet a casually dressed entrepreneur, my biggest worry is when their gear is too “designer”. It suggests that they have a shopping habit I should be worrying about: these days some trainers cost as much as a pair of Church’s shoes.

Text negotiations?  Are you serious?  I know they say that the kids of today think that email is a formal way of communicating, but even I am too old to accept text as the correct form of business communication.  Tell them to get a Blackberry if they really cannot write to me using a PC.  I am not even sure if text is a legal form of communication. 

I am a recent convert to Facebook.  It’s truly brilliant and it will change the world.  After all, if we all put up the pictures of us at a drunken teenage binge there will stop being any shame in it.  We’ve all done it and most of our friends will have an embarrassing photo of us stuffed away in a box or an album somewhere.  Use Facebook to get a better idea of who you are negotiating with, but I would probably stop short of publicly joining them until the deal has closed.  Remember also that the internet has a frightening way of caching historical information so don’t do anything on it that you would not want found by your own boss/colleagues/other investees or even your children.

If you have a question that you would like Gabriel and The Cherub to answer please email it to gandc@angelnews.co.uk.

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  Israel Venture Capital 2008 Yearbook
  How to make money out of angel investing part 10

How to make money out of angel investing part 10 by Nicki Hattingh, founder, The Creative Arts Investment Network

At a time when UK creative arts projects, particularly film and theatre, are seeing an increase in global recognition and success, is now perhaps the right time to start to look at investing in some of the UK’s creative talent?  And if so, how do you do it?

If you are unfamiliar with the territory, here are some statistics to whet your appetite:  In 2007, British films were a $3.3 billion international hit (this represents a 50% increase on 2006 figures of $2.2 billion), scooping 32 awards (15% in total) and demonstrating the impact of UK talent on the global film industry.   Seven of the top 20 films at the UK box office in 2007 were British, accounting for 1 in 4 cinema tickets sold in the UK (29% total UK box office).  (British Film Industry statistics for 2007).

Cinema-going continues to be one of the most popular forms of entertainment in the UK and despite the tough economic outlook currently, the film industry is optimistic about the continuation of current box office success.  The film industry doesn’t seem to suffer as much as other industries in tighter financial times as people see watching movies (in cinema or at home on DVD) as an inexpensive form of entertainment.

2007 also saw record attendances at London theatre with an extra 1.25 million visits to plays, musicals, opera and dance in the Capital.  The Theatre Capital of the World (London) continues to come up with shows that the public want to see and attendances in 2007 stood in excess of 13.5 million, generating revenues of £470 million. London retains its status as the theatre capital of the world, producing more shows and attracting larger audiences than anywhere else, including Broadway, andWest End theatre is among the biggest tourist attractions in the UK. (SOLT statistics for 2007)

The challenge with investment into creative arts projects is that it is difficult to predict with any accuracy the revenues that a project will generate even if comparables can be found – and be realistically used.  Another complicating factor for potential investors is that each sector within creative arts, eg;  film, theatre, television, music, live events etc, has very different financing structures and ways of recouping investment and generating IP, value, profit and ROI.  So, how do you judge whether the proposition you are looking at is going to have a greater or lesser chance of ‘making it’ than any other?

Well, it’s a risk, like any other investment and it doesn’t appeal to most investors, but it does appeal to some – and if you do start to hear the ker-ching from the tills at the box office, then investors could potentially enjoy phenomenal returns.  Everyone will mention big budget blockbusters like the recent Batman movie, The Dark Knight.  The film grossed a record-breaking $300 million in its first 10 days from a budget of $180 million, but investors can get really lucky with low budget movies like the phenomenally successful $5 million movie, My Big Fat Greek Wedding, which has grossed $356 million since 2002.

Recent UK box office hits include Mamma Mia which cost $52 million to make and has grossed $174 million already and Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix cost $150 million to make and has so far grossed $937million.  Fine returns indeed.  However, smaller indie (independent) low-budget films like Control and This is England also demonstrate the real success and potential of the UK film industry.

Creative businesses are no different to other businesses in that the tools of financial analysis apply equally well to creative arts companies.  The key components to consider when assessing whether a creative arts project has potential for commercial success include therefore; who owns the title (IP); the artistic merit of the attached production team, including directors, producers, casting director, musical director, etc; the quality of the script and writers; the quality of the attached cast; the quality of the marketing plan for each of the territories for release; competition from other projects at launch; the mood and taste of the viewing public at launch; and potential for merchandising and secondary avenues of revenue generation (sales to other media distribution channels, DVD, books, soundtrack, retail merchandise) for the individual project.

Having said all that, assessing the potential of a film or theatre project is no more complicated or accurate than looking at all the different elements of a technology company, its management team and the likely success of a new and potentially disruptive product.  Experienced investors in the sector quickly get a feel for what they are looking for and their opinions differ just as much as those looking at mainstream technology investments.  New investors to the creative arts sector should look to work and invest alongside experienced creative investors just as new investors to a new business angel network.  The creative arts sector is quite a niche area though and it would be advisable to seek the advice of a specialist media lawyer or accountant when considering investing in the creative arts.  The perceived risks commonly associated with creative arts projects can often be mitigated through careful consideration and advice from specialist media lawyers or accountants.

This is a fragmented and often secretive sector, so where do you go to look for quality film and theatre investment propositions?  Attend lots of creative arts investment meetings as you can before you start to invest and also go to seminars and workshops given not only by expert investors but also by industry experts.  Through this you will learn more about the important issues and the types of financing structure that are normal (and right) for creative arts investments.  You also need to learn about different tax breaks for this industry which tend to come and go.

One of the biggest differences in creative arts investing is the minimum subscription amount.  Whilst in the “normal” angel world you are often expected to put £10,000 in as a minimum, some creative arts investments look for only £5,000 or even £1,000, though your stake will be accordingly smaller.  The other difference is that for some investments, particularly theatre productions you will know almost as soon as play or musical is launched that it is going to be a success or not.  And if it is not a success there is a good chance that your investment will be worthless.

Creative arts investing has a great advantage as it has a lot of “fun factor.”  If you fancy a little glamour and walking up the red carpet on opening night, then an investment into creative arts could be an option for you.  Many film and theatre producers allow access to film and theatre sets, production studios, wrap parties etc in order to build and develop their relationship with investors with whom they hope to build a long-term relationship.   Investing in theatre and film productions is certainly risky and not for the fainthearted (as with any investment, you must be prepared to lose your money), but it can be extremely exciting and lots of fun and you never know, you could find yourself sitting next to Pierce Brosnan on the opening night or pay for you and your friends to have the best seats at the theatre on a small part of the profits you will make.

If you want to find out more about creative arts investing contact: Nicki Hattingh nicki@cainuk.com, The Creative Arts Investment Network www.cainuk.com Tel:   +44 (0)1869 337269

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  Something to make you smile
Eager To Impress The Boss

A young executive was leaving the office late one evening when he found the CEO standing in front of a shredder with a piece of paper in his hand.

"Listen," said the CEO, "this is a very sensitive and important document here, and my secretary has gone for the night. Can you make this thing work?"

"Certainly," said the young executive. He turned the machine on, inserted the paper, and pressed the start button.

"Excellent, excellent!" said the CEO as his paper disappeared inside the machine.
"I just need one copy."

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  How she did it! - Leila Wilcox
How She Did It…
Leila Wilcox, winner of Channel 4’s Make Me a Million and founder of Halos N Horns

When: Wednesday 24th September 2008, 18:30 to 21.30hrs
Where: Sudbury House Hotel, Faringdon, Oxfordshire

Leila Wilcox founded award-winning children’s toiletries range Halos n Horns in August 2005 and annual turnover was £9.7m for the first year. Developing the concept with Ivan Massow (her mentor from Channel 4’s Make Me a Million) the company’s shampoos and body washes are now stocked in Waitrose, Sainsbury’s, Tesco, Morrisons and Asda. Thanks to a partnership with distribution specialists Ceuta Healthcare, which handles the day-to-day running of the business, the brand is expanding abroad in Ireland, Malta, New Zealand and Australia.  Leila recently sold Halos n Horns and has branched out in a totally new market – Medical Tourism.  This was prompted by a personal need, seeing the poor state of UK hospitals and being amazed by foreign hospitals she decided to have treatment abroad….only there was no travel policy available. Her new business, Angelis Insurance launches in Aug/Sept and is the first Insurance for this market.  Leila will talk about her business journey from start up and growth to sale of the business and into another venture.

This event will also be the launch of Mission Growth in Oxfordshire. Mission Growth helps women owners of growing businesses to learn, share and support each other to achieve business and personal success. They are facilitator led groups of up to 15 members from non-competing businesses who meet for ½ day every month to address their business issues. Sue Stockdale, founder of Mission Possible will talk about Mission Growth and how it benefits growing businesses.

Mission Growth is supported by Barclays, Kleinwort Benson and Hyro Online.

Who Should Attend? How much? To Book:
  • Businesses that have been trading at least a year
  • Women that are decision makers or majority owner of the business
  • Businesses with annual turnover between £75,000 and £500,000
  • Women who want to grow their businesses
£30 + VAT which includes buffet and refreshments
(£20 + VAT for Mission Growth members)
To book please click here

For more information contact 01367 244855 or growth@missionpossible.co.uk
or visit our website at www.missionpossible.co.uk

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Lucifer
Lines:

On Friday 1st August 2008 Roger Carr Chariman of Cadbury said

"We are recognising that the world has changed quite remarkably, even in the last six months and what was good enough in a more benign economic environment will not be sufficient to meet promises we have made to investors."

Lucifer says

“He’s right.”

  This is the deal that was

If you had been investing back in May 1983, these are the sort of opportunities that would have been on offer to you!

Did you back any of them or do you know someone who did? Perhaps you know what happened to them for some other reason. If so, please let us know – we would love to find out (email replies to modwenna@angelnews.co.uk)

Company Name Management Location Funds Sought Hist. Turnover Activity Stage
AudioMedia Alex Campbell Gifford Salisbury £300,000 for 30% £42,820 Specialising in custom-wound tapes Expansion
Crado International Ltd John Craske and Peter Dowles Essex £75,000 for 35% £2,443 Hotel safes Expansion
Fosseford Scott Ltd Ian Scott Kent £300,000 for 30% £164,948 Design and architectural consultants to the catering hotel and food industries Expansion
Overnight Express Transport Bob Wales, John Konstas and Mick Egan Northampton £500,000 for 35% - Express freight industry Expansion
Webster Plastic Designs Richard and Renee Webster Wincanton £20,000 for 30% - Model Railways Development Capital
Stringmasters Ltd Colin Peter Gallacher London £60,000 for 20% £8,522 Fast Restringing Service Expansion
Omni Systems Ltd Keith Lewcock Islington £50,000 for 40% - Geodesic Marquee Hire Marketing
Glarego Tim Greaves Bucks £55,000 for 45% - Anti-Glare Screen for VDUs Manufacture and market
House Building Alan Naylor Southampton £55,000 for repayment and 14% interest - House Building Expansion
Fibrelite - Bristol £40,000 for 40% - Roofing Material Development Capital
Fibrafoil Derek Bletsoe Liskeard £10,000 for 30% - Streamlining for Lorries and Containers Marketing and Production
Cheese Straws of Cheddar Ltd Ronan Barnard and Dennis Royffe Cheddar £160,000 for 60% - Cheese Straws Development Capital

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  Events

We know you all want to meet each other, get more out of us and our Preferred Partners and generally make AngelNews work for you. So we have decided to up the ante on the number of events we would like to invite you to. Here is a list of them. We do hope you will be able to make it to one soon.

Mission Growth – Peer support for women-owned growing businesses

Date:

Tuesday 26th August 2008

09.30 to 12.30hrs (09.30 to 10.15hrs for non-members)

Place

Barclays Business Centre, Old Town, Swindon, SN1 3ED

About the event:

Mission Growth helps women owners of growing businesses to learn, share and support each other to achieve business and personal success. It is a facilitator led group of up to 15 members from non-competing businesses who meet for ½ day every month to address their business issues.  Gain insight and new learning from experiences of other members.

It’s like having your own virtual board of Non-Executive Directors on tap to provide support, ideas and hold you accountable for the actions you choose to take.

Mission Growth members also gain benefits from access to a network of advisors, quarterly speaker events featuring high profile speakers and our online member forum and website resources. 

Mission Growth is supported by Barclays, Kleinwort Benson and Hyro Online.

Cost:

Annual Membership is £599 + VAT.  Non-members can attend first part of meeting to find out more and assess if the Mission Growth group will be of value to them.

Contact:

For more information on Mission Growth contact Mission Possible Ltd  01367 244855  Application form -  www.missionpossible.co.uk/apply 

Email for more info - growth@missionpossible.co.uk

For:  

  • Women that are decision makers or majority owner of the business
  • Businesses  that have been trading at least a year
  • Businesses with annual turnover between £75,000 and £500,000
  • Women who want to grow their businesses and are committed to regular attendance at meetings


The Winners Club: How to sell a business -  maximising value for exit

Date:

Thursday 11 September 2008 12.00pm – 2.00pm

Place

Chartered Accountants’ Hall, London EC2P

About the event:

What makes a business more attractive to investors, particularly in challenging economic times?

 

This seminar provides guidance on how to prepare your business for sale, outlining the process from beginning to end and how best to ensure a successful and enriching outcome.

 

Howard Leigh, founder of Cavendish Corporate Finance, advisers to business vendors, and winner of the Faculty's Outstanding Achievement in Corporate Finance Award in 2008, leads the event with practical tips and insights.

Cost:

Total fee (inc. VAT) £88.13

Contact:

Richard Steele, Marketing assistant, Corporate Finance Faculty

E richard.steele@icaew.com

T +44 (0)20 7920 8557

For more event information, visit http://www.icaew.com/index.cfm?route=159502



Mission Possible Early Stage Network, Swindon

Date:

Monday 15th September 2008

12.30 to 14.30hrs

Place

Barclays Business Centre, Old Town, Swindon, SN1 3ED

About the event:

The Mission Possible Network is ideal for women who are early stage entrepreneurs. It helps them build relationships with other like-minded business women, in a friendly and supportive environment.  We strive to ensure attendees leave the meetings with a greater level of enthusiasm, enhanced knowledge and new business contacts.   Our commitment to quality is demonstrated through gaining the Prowess Flagship Award for best practice in businesswomen’s networks in 2006.   

Mission Possible Network is supported by Barclays and Business Link.

Cost:

Meetings cost £10 inc VAT which includes light refreshments. 

Contact:

To book click on the link http://www.1shoppingcart.com/SecureCart/SecureCart.aspx?mid=C96C8837-4973-4FFC-8884-1C813225DA96&pid=789f992f6f582d25fbf64d2c3a06bce2

 

For more information contact Mission Possible Ltd  01367 244855  or info@missionpossible.co.uk  or website www.missionpossible.co.uk

For:  

Women that are starting up in business or are already trading.



PUT A TIGER IN YOUR TANK? Innovative strategies for the knowledge economy

Date:

17 September 2008

Place

Churchill College, Cambridge

About the event:

Forget being cash strapped and get bootstrapping – this is just one of the strategies that fast growing early-stage business should consider before looking for external funding, especially in the current straitened climate. Both financial and environmental challenges will be tackled at the Ninth Cambridge Enterprise Conference on 17th September at Churchill College.

 

The conference – ‘Put a Tiger in Your Tank?’ – is coordinated by the St John’s Innovation Centre, one of Europe’s first incubator centres for early-stage businesses. The Centre was founded in 1987, when the need for practical help to support innovation was recognised.

 

The conference aims to address many of the questions facing young knowledge-based companies seeking accelerate growth and be a ‘roaring success’, including:

 

•  How do you know when a company is ready for investment?

•  How do you choose the best investor to get more than just money?

•  How do you turn IP into a strategic asset?

•  How do you foster a company culture that will enhance the value of a business?

•  How do you take on tiger economies?

 

“Even in adversity, true innovators will find an opportunity,” comments conference chair Walter Herriot, long-standing director of St John’s Innovation Centre. “The credit crunch and current environmental challenges mean that young businesses need to act responsibly, get creative with their business models, and get smart with resources.”

 

The conference provides positive messages in a time of difficulty, by bringing together an impressive panel of experts including entrepreneurs, academics, advisors and policy-makers to deliver insights and information aimed at helping companies become a ‘roaring success’. 

 

The key-note speaker is Professor Sir David King, Director of the Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment at Oxford University and former government science advisor. He is ideally placed to discuss opportunities arising for businesses from the current environmental crisis, and will consider how climate change and the need for a sustainable future can provide a source of inspiration for entrepreneurs.

 

“Speakers will also provide advice on efficient business practices,” says Walter Herriot. “For instance, if companies want to squeeze every drop of value out of their funding, they need skilled, experienced investors who can bring more than just money. Serial entrepreneur Sherry Coutu will address this topic at the conference.

 

“Staff are another crucial resource, but company culture is an often overlooked area. Simon Galbraith believes that it was key to his success, and he will be telling us how it helped his business to become Cambridge’s fastest growing technology company. There are lots of positive messages for business, even in the current difficult circumstances, and the line-up of excellent speakers promises to deliver real benefits to delegates.”

 

Walter is known with affection and gratitude by several generations of entrepreneurs. He will be giving the closing address, sharing insights gained from over 40 years of helping small businesses to succeed.

 

Other speakers will include: Rebecca Harding, a leading expert on enterprise; VC Eddie Anderson, explaining the secrets of bootstrapping; Martin Brennan, entrepreneur and inventor of the JB7 digital juke-box, telling of his personal route to success; and Patent Attorney Peter Finnie, who will look at how small companies can use intellectual property as a strategic asset.

 

Alongside the conference will be the ‘Tigers of Tomorrow’ technology press event where entrepreneurs and early-stage companies will be given the opportunity to demonstrate their technology or product to conference delegates and members of the media.

Cost:

The delegate fee for the conference including refreshments is £225 (VAT exempt) £175 if booked before 20 June 2008.

Contact:

For more details please contact Helen Goldrein at Holdsworth Associates on 01954 202789 or email Helen@holdsworth-associates.co.uk

Further details of the conference are available on www.cambridgeenterpriseconference.co.uk



OSim World: Open Source in Mobile 2008

Date:

17th-18th September 2008

Place

Hotel Place, Berlin, Germany

About the event:

Now in its 3rd Year, OSiM World 2008 is the ONLY Mobile Specific Open Source Conference and Exhibition in the World. After the success and growth of our previous Open Source in Mobile conferences, and in consultation with the industry, Informa Telecoms & Media has evolved this event to meet the differing needs of all players in the OSiM ecosystem. Time for networking has been carefully built into the conference programme and features such as a cocktail reception, a gala dinner, speed networking, face-to-face meeting facilitation and an online networking tool will ensure that you make the necessary contact with your targets. A truly global event! Attendees from OSiM 2007 came from over 42 countries.

OSiM World 2008, the leading open source event in the telecoms calendar boasts an international speaker faculty of more than 80 industry leaders in a 2 day, multi tracked summit. The conference itself attracts senior level decision making delegates and our ground breaking DevSesh new this year, will feature dedicated developer breakout sessions along side the main agenda.

Why You Cannot Miss OSiM World 2008

  • OSiM is a Reality. Recent advances made by Android and the LiMo Foundation have changed the industry for good. The future of Open Source has never been so hotly contested. This is your chance to join the party
  • Information Rich Agenda. Featuring over 80 expert speakers in two multi-streamed days, free to attend